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四环素
存储条件:
英文名:Tetracycline
CAS号:60-54-8
产品别名:4-(二甲基氨基)-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-八氢-3,6,10,12,12A-五羟基-6-甲基-1,11-二羰基-2-萘甲酰胺;四环素碱;水合四环素,;四環黴素;四環素12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1;4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-2-Naphthacenecarboxamide;4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-4-(dimethylamino)-4;6-methyl-1,11-dioxy-2-naphthacenecarboxamide;abramycin;abricycline;achromycin(naphthacenederivative);achromycin(naphthracenederivatives) show
   
英文名:Tetracycline
存储条件
CAS号:60-54-8
产品别名:4-(二甲基氨基)-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-八氢-3,6,10,12,12A-五羟基-6-甲基-1,11-二羰基-2-萘甲酰胺;四环素碱;水合四环素,;四環黴素;四環素12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1;4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-2-Naphthacenecarboxamide;4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-4-(dimethylamino)-4;6-methyl-1,11-dioxy-2-naphthacenecarboxamide;abramycin;abricycline;achromycin(naphthacenederivative);achromycin(naphthracenederivatives)

四环素


Tetracycline

≥98.0% (NT)

产品描述

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Tetracycline passively diffuses through proin channels in the cell membrane, binding to 30S ribosomes and inhibits protein synthesis by preventing access of aminoacyl tRNA to the acceptor site on the mRNA-ribosome complex. It also binds to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit, altering the membrane and causing intracellular components to leak from bacterial cells. The inhibitory effects can be reversed by washing, suggesting that it is the reversibly bound antibiotic, and not the irreversibly bound drug, that is responsible for antibacterial action.

Mode of Resistance: The effects are inactivated via a loss of cell wall permeability.

Antimicrobial spectrum: Includes a wide range of antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

包装

25g, 100g

General description

Chemical structure: tetracycline

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Hygroscopic. Light sensitive. Store under inert gas. Keep in a dry place.

性质

Related Categories AntibacterialAntibiotics A to ZAntibiotics T-Z,Antibiotics by ApplicationChemical Structure Class,
更多...
biological source   synthetic
InChI Key   OFVLGDICTFRJMM-WESIUVDSSA-N
assay   ≥98.0% (NT)
form   powder
optical activity   [α]20/D −230±5°, c = 1% in methanol
impurities   4-11% water
(Residue on ignition)   ≤0.5%
color   yellow to yellow-orange
mp   172-174 °C (dec.)
solubility   95% ethanol: soluble 12.5 mg/mL
Mode of action   protein synthesis | interferes
antibiotic activity spectrum   Gram-negative bacteria
  Gram-positive bacteria
storage temp.   2-8°C
Gene Information   human ... CYP1A2(1544), TERT(7015)

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